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	<title>The Movement: New discourses on gender</title>
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	<description>It isn&#039;t about men vs women.  It never was.</description>
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		<title>The Movement: New discourses on gender</title>
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		<title>Female privilege (a work in progress)</title>
		<link>http://martinhavel.wordpress.com/2010/10/13/female-privilege-a-work-in-progress/</link>
		<comments>http://martinhavel.wordpress.com/2010/10/13/female-privilege-a-work-in-progress/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Oct 2010 04:53:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Martin Havel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Because there are so many of these lists available about male privilege, I thought I&#8217;d write a corresponding one, as I&#8217;ve never seen a list of female privileges. If I go out on a date, I don’t have to pay if I can’t afford it. People are likely to hold the door for me. If [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=martinhavel.wordpress.com&amp;blog=12499574&amp;post=15&amp;subd=martinhavel&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Because there are so many of these lists available about male privilege, I thought I&#8217;d write a corresponding one, as I&#8217;ve never seen a list of female privileges.</em></p>
<ul>
<li>If I go out on a date, I don’t have to pay if I can’t afford it.</li>
<li>People are likely to hold the door for me.</li>
<li>If I go out to a bar, it is likely that drinks will be offered to me for free.</li>
<li>If there is a war which requires a draft, I will not get drafted.</li>
<li>If I enlist, I will not likely see the front lines.</li>
<li>If I see the front lines it is unlikely to be in a combat role.</li>
<li>I am not measured by my ability to inflict physical harm upon others.</li>
<li>If I report an act of violence against me by a person of the opposite sex, it is more likely that I will be offered protection than be laughed at.</li>
<li>If I am the victim of sexual violence, there are resources available to me.</li>
<li>If I am in school, those resources are likely available to me on campus.</li>
<li>If I am not in school, those resources are still likely nearby and free.</li>
<li>If I am the victim of sexual or domestic violence, there are public  events for me to take back the feelings of safety that I lost.</li>
<li>If I attend those public events, I will not be told that people of my sex are not welcome.</li>
<li>I am not assumed to be a potential sexual predator because of my sex.</li>
<li>If I rape someone of the opposite sex, my victim is unlikely to realize that it was rape.</li>
<li>If my victim does realize that it was rape, that victim is unlikely to report it.</li>
<li>If the victim does report it, charges will not likely be filed.</li>
<li>If charges are brought up against me, I am likely to be found not-guilty.</li>
<li>If I am found guilty, it will reflect on me, not on my sex.</li>
<li>If I abuse my spouse, it is unlikely to be reported, and even less likely to be prosecuted.</li>
<li>If I go to jail, I am not likely to be raped.</li>
<li>If i get raped in prison it will not be seen as part of the punishment.</li>
<li>If my partner and I have a physical confrontation which results with police intervention, I will likely go home at the end of the night, instead of spending time in jail.</li>
<li>If I am scared to walk through the streets alone at night, I will not be ridiculed for it.</li>
<li>I can wear clothing designed for the opposite sex without it being viewed as odd.</li>
<li>If I use sex toys I will be viewed as liberated and/or sexually adventurous, but not perverse.</li>
<li>There are readily available resources for people of my sex involved with an unwanted pregnancy.</li>
<li>If my partner and I get pregnant, I can choose to halt the pregnancy.</li>
<li>If I have a baby, my right to take time off of work in a salaried position is nearly guaranteed.</li>
<li>If I have a family, my primary responsibility to that family is spending time with my family.</li>
<li>I am not considered less of a person if my partner supports me financially.</li>
<li>There are safe spaces for people of my sex.</li>
<li>The support groups for my sex help me deal with trauma that has occurred in my life.</li>
<li>The support groups for my sex are not focused around how not to be a victimizer.</li>
<li>There are several prestigious schools that serve only my sex.</li>
<li>There are many scholarships available only to my sex.</li>
<li>I am unlikely to be told that I am unfairly afforded special privileges because of my sex.</li>
<li>If I take advantage of opportunities expressly available to people of my sex, and do not speak up against the sex-based discrimination, I will not get accused of supporting the gender status-quo.</li>
<li>If I cry in public, nobody will think less of me.</li>
<li>I can have close, emotional friendships with people of the same gender without being persecuted.</li>
<li>I can be physically close to someone of the same sex (i.e. holding hands, hugging) in public without being persecuted.</li>
<li>If I put myself in an environment dominated by the opposite sex, nobody will question my motives.</li>
<li>If I study gender in an academic context, nobody will accuse me of trying to hijack the discussion if my view differs from the prevailing one.</li>
<li>I can speak out against sexism that affects me negatively without anyone telling me that my concerns are invalid because someone has it worse.</li>
<li>I can be involved with discussions about gender without feeling as though I am being blamed for society’s ills.</li>
<li>I can be involved in gender politics without being accused of sexism by my would-be allies.</li>
</ul>
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			<media:title type="html">Martin Havel</media:title>
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		<title>This guy hit the nail on the head.</title>
		<link>http://martinhavel.wordpress.com/2010/10/13/this-guy-hit-the-nail-on-the-head/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Oct 2010 00:25:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Martin Havel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The following article is not mine, I do not own it, nor do I hold any rights to it.  I do however, love, love, love it. from: http://www.gazettenet.com/2009/05/23/time-women039s-colleges-go-coed Daily Hampshire Gazette  05/23/2009 &#8211; 5:00am When it comes to social reform, America continues to evolve. In 2009 we elected our first black president, legalized same-sex marriages [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=martinhavel.wordpress.com&amp;blog=12499574&amp;post=16&amp;subd=martinhavel&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The following article is<strong> not mine</strong>, I do not own it, nor do I hold any rights to it.  I do however, love, love, love it.</p>
<p><em>from: http://www.gazettenet.com/2009/05/23/time-women039s-colleges-go-coed</em></p>
<div style="padding-left:30px;"><em>Daily Hampshire Gazette  05/23/2009 &#8211; 5:00am</em></div>
<div style="padding-left:30px;">
<p>When it comes to social reform, America continues to evolve.</p>
<p>In 2009 we elected our first black president, legalized same-sex  marriages in several states, and re-examined everything from health care  to immigration. It&#8217;s been four decades since the Supreme Court struck  down segregation, relying on evidence that racially separate schools  were inherently unequal. Today&#8217;s Constitution and civil-rights statutes  prohibit the state from discriminating on the basis of race or sex.</p>
<p>One thing that hasn&#8217;t changed much, however, are the last remaining single-sex colleges like Smith and Mount Holyoke.</p>
<p>True, 150 years ago when women were excluded from male academies,  colleges and universities, affirmative action was needed to create these  special schools. We owe a debt of gratitude to women&#8217;s colleges for  taking an early stand to fight discrimination, raise awareness of gender  issues, and crack the glass ceiling in government, business and even  academia itself.</p>
<p>But today, schools like Smith and Mount Holyoke, Wellesley and Mills,  are hypocritical in their fight against gender discrimination since  they are among the few remaining U.S. institutions allowed to exploit a  federal loophole that permits them to segregate their own admissions on  the basis of sex.</p>
<p>Starting in the 1960s, private male U.S. colleges and universities  voluntarily went coed to keep up with a changing society. Today Harvard  is fully integrated and presided over by its first female president,  Drew Gilpin Faust. Ruth J. Simmons, a black woman and former president  of Smith, heads Brown. And Dartmouth, spoofed in &#8220;Animal House&#8221; for its  frat boy misogyny, opened its doors to women in 1972. Rather than  weakening these institutions, coeducation made them stronger and better  able to prepare leaders for the modern world.</p>
<p>Even peers of Smith and Mount Holyoke reconsidered single-sex  education long ago. Sarah Lawrence went coed in 1968 to &#8220;take risks, and  go against the grain ¿ intellectually, emotionally, artistically and  politically.&#8221; Vassar followed suit in 1969, &#8220;in defiance of conventional  wisdom.&#8221; Wheaton in Massachusetts accepted men in 1987, &#8220;out of a  commitment for equality and diversity for all.&#8221; One has to believe that  these schools were run by rational and intelligent people who carefully  considered the pros and cons of single-sex education before rejecting a  century of tradition.</p>
<p>To fight declining interest in women&#8217;s colleges ¿ they&#8217;re down from  300 in the 1960s to about 60 today &#8211; Smith and others are recruiting  young women from the Middle East, according to The New York Times.  Predictably, school officials tout their many distinguished alumnae. But  again, are single-sex schools the best ambassadors to call on nations  like Dubai that repress women? Wouldn&#8217;t it be better for foreign  students to matriculate at coed schools that share mainstream American  values, and that do not subtly condescend towards the other half of  humanity strictly on the basis of sex?</p>
<p>Women&#8217;s colleges also tout that they provide a choice in the  marketplace. Maybe, but the private Augusta National Golf Club in  Georgia makes a similar argument as to why it restricts membership and  the Master&#8217;s tournament to men only. Both institutions may be legal but  being stuck in their sexist ways doesn&#8217;t make them right.</p>
<p>Nor is there empirical evidence that today&#8217;s young women do better in  the classroom when set apart from more aggressive and assertive males.  This might have been true in the past but it&#8217;s not true now, according  to Wendy Kaimer, a women&#8217;s issues expert. Today&#8217;s women are thriving at  coed colleges and in their careers.</p>
<p>Perhaps the most hypocritical myth is that these colleges exist for  women. Look behind the scenes and you&#8217;ll discover that schools like  Smith and Mount Holyoke haven&#8217;t been all-female for decades. Thanks to  Five College cross-registration and exchanges like MIT-Wellesley, there  are men on campus everywhere: in the classroom, among the faculty and  administration, even informally in dorms.</p>
<p>To base your brand on being a school run for women is disingenuous.  If you truly believe in single-sex education, either return to the 1950s  and bar male students at the door (a silly non-solution) or stop  deluding yourselves and go coed. And don&#8217;t worry. Institutions like  Vassar discovered that their endowment had far more to fear from Wall  Street than from old-school alumnae who threaten to stop donating.</p>
<p>Finally, the messages on Smith&#8217;s website show how intellectually  dishonest the marketing rhetoric at these schools can get. For example:  &#8220;At Smith, women are the focus of all the attention and all the  opportunities.&#8221; How does that make Peter feel after taking the bus from  UMass to Northampton to attend a biochemistry class? &#8220;At Smith all the  leaders are women.&#8221; What signal does this send to the second class  citizen men who are Smith department heads or who work with President  Carol Christ in administration? &#8220;At Smith, the ¿old boys&#8217; network  becomes an ¿ageless women&#8217;s network.&#8217;&#8221; Smith should practice what it  preaches in diversity class. This is sexism, pure and simple, and in a  recession, smart people do not limit their network to one sex.</p>
<p>&#8220;Only as the sexes become less separate have women become more free,&#8221;  says Wendy Kaimer. It&#8217;s time that the remaining single-sex colleges  embrace inclusive 21st-century values instead of building bridges to the  exclusive 19th.</p>
<p>William L. Pohl is a freelance writer who lives in Belchertown.</p>
</div>
<p>It makes me feel less alone in my fight for equality when I see that people around me have written things that I wish I&#8217;d written!</p>
<p>Have you seen any articles that I should see?  Let me know by <a href="mailto:martin.p.havel@gmail.com">emailing me</a>.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">Martin Havel</media:title>
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		<title>Another response to another hateful column by the same Smithie</title>
		<link>http://martinhavel.wordpress.com/2010/03/09/another-response-to-another-hateful-column-by-the-same-smithie/</link>
		<comments>http://martinhavel.wordpress.com/2010/03/09/another-response-to-another-hateful-column-by-the-same-smithie/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Mar 2010 14:35:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Martin Havel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[This is a response to this article. Before I started reading these unintentionally defamatory articles, I’d only shared my concerns about Smith with the closest of friends, fearing that I’d be painted as an anti-feminist—but I cannot rightly call myself a feminist if I do not stand up for gender equality.  I wouldn&#8217;t go so [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=martinhavel.wordpress.com&amp;blog=12499574&amp;post=13&amp;subd=martinhavel&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is a response to <a title="5-College Males Pollute Classroom, or is the author a misandrist?" href="http://www.smithsophian.com/home/index.cfm?event=displayArticle&amp;ustory_id=66e99a8b-6b5b-44cd-b2ad-324e32d9bdcb">this article</a>.</p>
<p>Before I started reading these unintentionally defamatory articles, I’d only shared my concerns about Smith with the closest of friends, fearing that I’d be painted as an anti-feminist—but I cannot rightly call myself a feminist if I do not stand up for gender equality.  I wouldn&#8217;t go so far as to say that men&#8217;s colleges have been invaded by women.  Men are better off for it, though it is worth noting that many more of the traditionally men’s schools now accept women than the traditionally women’s school accept men, which limits the options available to men relative to the options available to women.</p>
<p>Contrary to the study which Ms. Doherty failed to site, other studies have shown that all students are better in a co-ed environment (&#8220;Separated by Sex,&#8221; AAUW, 1998).  Note that AAUW is the American Association for University Women.  It is as far as one can get from anti-feminist.  If a woman finds men so distracting that she has trouble studying, perhaps it is not because of the presence of men, but an issue of her own which needs to be addressed.  I had trouble studying in a public school environment, and it turned out that I had learning disabilities.  It is unfair and inaccurate to blame it on the men, and I don’t think it is right to discriminate against men for the fact that they were born male.  By all means, study with a group of all girls if you find that helpful.  But it is not the fault of men that they can be distracting, and men should not be collectively punished for the immaturity of a minority.</p>
<p>Similarly with the discomfort in &#8220;mixed-gender situations,&#8221; the problem is NOT the men.  Ms. Doherty validly asserted that the primary reason men get so much attention is because they are so scarce.  I guarantee that keeping Smith&#8217;s admission policy discriminatory is not going to help with that issue (see post in response to Doherty’s September opinion piece regarding the prospect for Smith to become co-ed).</p>
<p>While I will never defend egregious use of such cheap perfumes as &#8220;Axe body spray&#8221;, I&#8217;ll say this: you&#8217;re not going to make men more likely to attend your parties if you keep railing against them in your editorials, and you’re not going to learn to deal with the presence of men by maligning that half of the human population in one diatribe after another.</p>
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		<title>Discrimination is not a valid solution to inequality</title>
		<link>http://martinhavel.wordpress.com/2010/03/09/smith-college-chauvanists/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Mar 2010 06:37:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Martin Havel</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[According to the college’s website, “Smith College does not discriminate in its educational and employment policies on the bases of race, color, creed, religion, national/ethnic origin, sex, sexual orientation, age, or with regard to the bases outlined in the Veterans Readjustment Act and the Americans with Disabilities Act.” But there is also a section on the website regarding why Smith thinks it is important to provide services to women exclusively. It certainly seems as though Smith is trying to have it both ways.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=martinhavel.wordpress.com&amp;blog=12499574&amp;post=3&amp;subd=martinhavel&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I posted the following as a response to the Smith Sophian (their school periodical) <a title="Are women's colleges still relevant?" href="http://www.smithsophian.com/home/index.cfm?event=displayArticle&amp;ustory_id=6909463d-c05f-405e-a689-6b1723c0beff">article</a>:</p>
<p>Before I say anything else, I want to clarify that I&#8217;m a man, a feminist, and an advocate for equality and justice. I know Smith well, as I live nearby. It pains me deeply that I&#8217;m not an eligible candidate for admission to the college.</p>
<p>I realize that Smith&#8217;s environment is a unique one, an environment which is wonderful for women; it is worth pointing out that men can already take classes at Smith through the 5-colleges exchange. I would love to attend Smith, but cannot. But I do not believe that allowing men to enroll in Smith would drastically alter the social dynamic (though it might help to balance the discourse, and might create a dialogue regarding those somewhat offensive bumper-stickers—the ones that imply that men are immature); it would be a very specific sort of man who would want to apply to Smith, and men surely would remain a minority. The only real change would be that men could call themselves Smithies, and could live on Smith’s campus.</p>
<p>Because Smith does not allow men to enroll, and also takes federal money (for financial aid as well as through grants) it is technically in violation of Title IX, which states, “No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance&#8230;”</p>
<p>Of course, Title IX was passed to help bridge the same gap which Smith seeks to close. It is of note that, recently, women have pulled ahead not only in enrollment in institutions of higher learning, but also in academic success at the colleges. In short, women are on top in undergraduate academia, and are on their way to the top in the professional world as a result. Anything that prevents a woman from equal opportunity (at least in New England) today is a matter of socially programmed prejudice, not a matter of systematic oppression. Because of that, I’m not sure that gender-based exclusion in undergraduate admissions can do anything positive in the quest for equality.</p>
<p>According to the college’s website, “Smith College does not discriminate in its educational and employment policies on the bases of race, color, creed, religion, national/ethnic origin, sex, sexual orientation, age, or with regard to the bases outlined in the Veterans Readjustment Act and the Americans with Disabilities Act.” But there is also a section on the website about why Smith thinks it is important to offer services to women exclusively. It certainly seems as though Smith is trying to have it both ways.</p>
<p>I think that it is not a stretch to call Smith’s admissions policies “discriminatory,” for the fact that, no matter how kind a person a man is, and no matter how good a student a man is, and no matter whether he afford it or not, a man is unable to attend classes at Smith as a matriculated student. As I’m sure you are aware, Smith is host to a plethora of world-class academic programs, with intensive student-faculty interaction, the likes of which are unavailable anywhere else (like the school for social work, the global studies center, or the Picker engineering program). Additionally, every one of the tier-1 traditionally men’s schools are now co-ed, but there remain several tier-1 women’s colleges, the largest of which is Smith.</p>
<p>Does inequality help to solve inequality? To paraphrase Justice Roberts (with whom I agree for once), “the way to stop discrimination on the basis of sex is to stop discriminating on the basis of sex.” By providing women with opportunities not available to men, Smith College creates another generation of female leaders, but it also creates a relatively disadvantaged generation of men. I do not mean to belittle the plight of women. I realize that inequalities do still exist. I do not believe that 40 years after most men’s universities opened their doors to female students Smith College may, with right conscience, keep its doors closed to men.</p>
<p>By all means, keep the dorms gendered if you must. Keep men in Smith’s minority if it so pleases you. But please, do not try to justify discrimination by calling it a path to equality. And please, at least let me apply.</p>
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